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Zef Pllumi (28 August 1924 – 25 September 2007) was an Albanian Franciscan priest and memoirist. After 26 years in communist prisons he wrote the non-fiction works Live to tell, a true story of religious persecution in Albania ((アルバニア語:Rrno vetëm për me tregue)), also known as the Albanian ''gulag archipelago'', ''The Great Franciscans'' ((アルバニア語:Franceskanet e Medhaj)), The Book of Memories (1944–1951) ((アルバニア語:Libri i Kujtimeve (1944–1951))). == Biography== Zef Pllumi was born as Prenka Pllumi on 28 August 1924, in the Mali i Rencit, Shëngjin, in a family of Shkreli origin. As he says in his autobiographical book ''My infancy saga'', his mother Luke Mrija gave birth to him in a field. Early in life, in Qafë of Tëthores in Bogë, in the Shkreli mountains, he met Gjergj Fishta and Anton Harapi, who would come to meet with his uncle Pashko Toma. In one of those meetings, Pashko told Harapi that the litte boy wanted to become a friar. Father Harapi gave him a medallion of Saint Francesco that he was wearing around his neck and told Pllumi to conserve it with a lot of care and present it one day at the Franciscan College of Scutari, where he would later pursue his studies as a young friar.〔''Françeskanet e mdhaj'', Si e njoha Fishten.〕 In 1929, five-year-old Pllumi became the pupil of Alfons Tracki (1896–1946), a German missionary in Velipojë. In 1931 he entered the Franciscan College of Shkodër, where the main teachers were personalities of Catholic Albania's religious and cultural life, such as Gjergj Fishta, Anton Harapi, Martin Gjoka, Marin Sirdani and Gjon Shllaku. Pllumi graduated in 1944 with a classical education. In 1943–4 Pllumi, still in school, was one of the collaborators of the Hylli i Dritës magazine, and the personal secretary of Anton Harapi, provincial of the Franciscans in Albania. During this time Pllumi assisted in the Franciscan Archives. At age 22, on 14 December 1946, Pllumi was arrested by the communist regime and was condemned to three years of imprisonment, first at the Big Prison of Shkodër and then in the camps of Beden in the Myzeqe plain, and in Orman-Pojanit në Maliq. After three years he returned to his family in Shkodër. He was accused of being the personal secretary of Anton Harapi. Pllumi returned in the Francescan Convent and during 1949–1951 became a technician of nusmatics within the Museum of Shkodër. In 1956 he was ordained as a priest and served for the following 12 years as the priest of Shosh, Dukagjin. In 1967 Pllumi was again arrested and had to serve jail for an additional 23 years in different prisons in Spaç, Reps, Skrofotinë of Vlorë, Ballsh, Zejmen-Shënkoll and Tiranë. In prison he met with important political prisoners, such as Gjin Marku, Kasëm Trebeshina, Zef Mala, and Dashnor Mamaqi. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Zef Pllumi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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